====== χωρίς ====== {{tag>greek}} ~~NOTOC~~ Meaning: * Separately * Apart from * Without * Independently of Adverb or preposition (taking the genitive case) that expressing exclusion or lack of association between two things. Occurs 41 times in the New Testament. ===== Biblical Examples ===== john_15:5|John 15:5 - "Without me you can do nothing" (ωρὶς ἐμοῦ οὐ δύνασθε ποιεῖν οὐδέν) hebrews_9:22|Hebrews 9:22 - "Without the shedding of blood, there is no forgiveness" (χωρὶς αἱματεκχυσίας οὐ γίνεται ἄφεσις) james_2:26|James 2:26 - "Faith without works is dead" (ἡ πίστις χωρὶς ἔργων νεκρά ἐστιν) matthew_13:34|Matthew 13:34 - "He said nothing to them without a parable" (χωρὶς παραβολῆς οὐδὲν ἐλάλει αὐτοῖς) ===== Theological Reflection ===== In Scripture, χωρίς often highlights: * Human dependence on God ("apart from me you can do nothing") * The necessity of means ("without the shedding of blood…") * The emptiness of something in isolation ("faith without works…"). It’s a small word, but carries important theological weight, showing that separation from God, from life, or from obedience leads to insufficiency.