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1_chronicles_18:2

1 Chronicles 18:2

Hebrew
וַיַּ֖ךְ אֶתplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigאֵת

hebrew

The Hebrew אֵת word does not have a corresponding word in English. In Hebrew, it is a marker of the accusative, i.e. the word following it is the object of the sentence.

For example, in Genesis 1:1 the word is preceded by בָּרָ֣א אֱלֹהִ֑ים (
מוֹאָ֑ב וַיִּהְי֤וּplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigהָיָה

hebrew

The word הָיָה means “to exist” or “to be” or “to become” or “to come into being” and occurs 3561 times in the Old Testament.

This is the foundational verb of existence, identity, becoming and occurrence.

* It is used in the creation narrative of Genesis 1, represented by the English words Genesis 1:3Exodus 3:12Ruth 1:1Isaiah 2:2
מוֹאָב֙ עֲבָדִ֣ים לְדָוִ֔יד נֹשְׂאֵ֖י מִנְחָֽה
ESV
And he defeated Moab, and the Moabites became servants to David and brought tribute.
NIV
David also defeated the Moabites, and they became subject to him and brought tribute.
NLT
David also conquered the land of Moab, and the Moabites who were spared became David's subjects and paid him tribute money.
LXX
καὶplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigκαί

greek

Meaning

* And * Also * Both * Even * Too * So

Is a conjunction that connects single words or terms or sentences. IT is most frequently translated as “and”
ἐπάταξεν τὴνplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_big

greek

The definite article
Μωαβ καὶplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigκαί

greek

Meaning

* And * Also * Both * Even * Too * So

Is a conjunction that connects single words or terms or sentences. IT is most frequently translated as “and”
ἦσανplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_bigεἰμί

greek

εἰμί is the first person singular verb for “to be” (εἶναι [the infinitive form] = “to be”).

It an irregular verb, and, like English, changes significantly between person and tense. For example εἰμί is the word for am and ἦν is the word for was, e.g.
Μωαβ παῖδες τῷplugin-autotooltip__default plugin-autotooltip_big

greek

The definite article
Δαυιδ φέροντες δῶρα
KJV
And he smote Moab; and the Moabites became David's servants, and brought gifts.

1_chronicles_18/2.txt · Last modified: by 127.0.0.1